The Wireless Sensor Network-Internet of Things (WSN-IoT) has specialized delay, storage, and computation capabilities across the internet. However, it guarantees an extensive method of managing security, privacy, data delay, and data security (DS). To overcome these issues, a novel Quantum Key Integrated configurable red kite-based Chain blocK (QUICK-CHAIN) framework has been proposed for controlling DS in a distributed fashion. The proposed system uses the quantum-based hash function (QHF) for key generation, and it is optimized with Red Kite Optimization Algorithm (RKOA) for secure sensor data transmission (DT) in WSN-IoT. The proposed system was implemented using a python simulator. Using RKOA to generate random numbers allows the proposed system to have a smaller ledger size (LS). The proposed QUICK-CHAIN model is assessed metrics like CPU utilization, block weight (BW), and ledger size. According to the results, the recommended approach reduces the LS by 5.2 MB, whereas other methods such as BC, Lpeer-BC, and ICBC increase the LS by 12.57 MB, 7.96 MB, and 5.57 MB, respectively. Other approaches like BC, Lpeer-BC, and ICBC have raised CPU utility by 72.89%, 50.88%, and 29.82% for ten destination chains, respectively, while the suggested system has a lower CPU utility of 26.87%.